República Bolivariana de Veneçuela
Ministeri d’el Poder Popular per a l’Educació
Complex educatiu Dr. Raúl Quero
Cor, Edo Falcón
Assignatura: Anglès
ACTIVITAT Nº 3:
CONÈIXER I IDENTIFICAR LA VEU PASSIVA A TEXTOS INFORMATIUS
Professora: Realitzat per:
Eva Quiñonez Angélica Betancourt
5è any “B”
Santa Ana de Cor, 20 maig 2020.
1.- Què és la veu passiva i com es construeix?
la veu passiva és una construcció o conjugació verbal per la qual es presenta a l’subjecte com passiu (subjecte pacient), mentre que l’acció executada pel verb és exercida per un complement (complement agent) i no pel subjecte agent de l’verb en veu activa.
Construcció veu passiva:
subjecte pacient (complement directe de la veu activa) + Verb “to be” + participi passat + complement agent (subjecte de la veu activa).
2.- Exemples de les estructures i canvis de temps verbals en veu passiva.
|
Tibi |
Active |
Passive |
|
present simple |
Helen writes a history book |
A history book is written by Helen |
|
present continuous |
Helen is writing a history book |
a history book està protegida written by Helen |
|
past simple |
Helen wrote a history book |
a history book was written by Helen |
|
past continuous |
Helen was writing a history book |
A history book was being written by Helen |
|
future simple |
Helen will write a history book |
a history book will be written by Helen |
|
future continous |
Helen is going to write a history book |
A history book is going to be written by Helen |
|
present perfect affirmative |
Helen has written a history book |
A history book has been written by Helen |
|
present perfect negative |
Helen has not written a history book |
a history book has not been written by Helen |
|
present perfect interrogative |
has Helen written a history book? Yes, she has |
has a history book been written by Helen? Yes, it has |
|
past perfect affirmative |
Helen had written a history book |
a history book had been written by Helen |
|
past perfect negative |
Helen hadn’t written a history book |
A history book hadn’t been written by Hele n |
|
past perfect interrogative |
Had Helen written a history book? Yes, she had |
Had a history book been written by Helen? Yes, it had |